Wheldrake Ings Nature Reserve

Wheldrake Ings is subject to flooding and may be inaccessible at various times throughout the year. Follow @LDV_NNR on X (formally Twitter), Facebook or @ldvnnr.bsky.social on Bluesky for the latest updates.

Wheldrake Ings Nature Reserve

(c) Lucy Murgatroyd

The Lower Derwent Valley National Nature Reserve, just a few miles south-east of York, is one of Yorkshire's premier wildlife destinations - and Wheldrake Ings is the jewel in its crown.

Location

Ings Lane
York
North Yorkshire
YO19 6AX

OS Map Reference

SE 69413 44416

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A static map of Wheldrake Ings Nature Reserve

Know before you go

Size
157 hectares
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Entry fee

Free
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Parking information

Site car park, but often floods in late autumn and winter. Alternative parking at Natural England's neighbouring Bank Island reserve.
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Grazing animals

From late summer through to late autumn sheep and cattle are on site.
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Walking trails

Permissive footpaths. The paths are level, but muddy after wet weather. Keep to footpaths as there are areas of deep water. The ground is often soft and slippery.

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Access

Only accessible on foot along newly surfaced loose stone track. Kissing gate is not special access. This site is a natural floodplain and in winter floods from the river. Please ring Bank Island on 01904 449 589 or check the local Twitter feed: https://twitter.com/ldv_nnr or Bluesky: LDV_NNR (@ldvnnr.bsky.social) — Bluesky for accessibility information. 

Dogs

image/svg+xmlNo dogs permitted
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Facilities

Bird hides

When to visit

Opening times

Open at all times

Best time to visit

March to end June for breeding waders and meadows. November to end January thousands of migrating birds once flooded

About the reserve

A walk at Wheldrake Ings is a chance to press pause on daily life, breathe and take in the stunning wildlife spectacles that change dramatically across the seasons.

In winter, the River Derwent floods, often turning the valley into a huge lake. The water attracts colossal numbers of ducks, geese, swans, gulls and waders - an incredible sight to behold in its own rights, but also an enjoyable challenge for keen birders looking for something unusual among the masses of birds. It could be a smew, scaup, or even something rarer, like an American wigeon or green-winged teal. Suddenly hundreds of ducks and waders rise noisily up from the water and chaos briefly ensues, as a hunting peregrine or marsh harrier scatters the flock. 

Spring is very different. The reserve is alive with the songs of warblers, the meadow is drying out and wildflowers emerge in abundance, bustling with insects. Listen for the call of cuckoos and watch in awe as hobbies dash over the grassland and wetland.

Endless possibilities 

There's so much to discover here - the calls of curlews, snipe and skylarks in the spring, a glimpse of an otter or kingfisher along the river, rare plants in the meadow... To see the flowers at their best, join a guided event in summer, as there's no access into the meadow. 

Bring binoculars or a telescope to get the best views of the birds on the water from the three hides, and keep an eye out for elusive species like spotted crake and water rail, as well as breeding willow tits. Spring and autumn are best times to check for rare migrants.

Accessibility and facilities

As a floodplain, the site and accessible area is generally flat. There is one linear route which has been surfaced with chippings but can be uneven with pot holes, Grass grows through the track which is cut sporadically.

The site and car park can flood for three to five months of the year resulting in it becoming cut off by flood water, Following flooding, a lot of mud is deposited on the track and reeds, logs and debris on boardwalks making them slippy.  

Entrance to the bridge is over the metal bridge across the river Derwent and turn right. The main metal field gate is usually open and locked at night. A metal kissing gate to the side is inaccessible for prams and wheelchairs.

There are two benches along the route and three hides.  

  • Tower Hide has steps both at the entrance and inside. Benches are provided inside, but no wheelchair viewing space.
  • Pool Hide: Door is standard width with a ramp. Moveable benches inside for viewing.  
  • Swantail Hide: Ramp at appropriate angle and width for wheelchairs but ground leading up to hide is uneven. Space and window height for wheelchairs.

Nearest accessible toilet is at Natural England's Bank Island Office with a radar key. There is an unsurfaced path between the two reserves.

Refreshments are available in nearby Wheldrake village.

Phone coverage is reasonably good throughout the site

Environmental designation

National Nature Reserve (NNR)
Ramsar
Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)
SPA
Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

Seasonal highlights

  • Spring: Plants - Marsh marigold; Cuckooflower; Birds - Whimbrel; Mammals - Brown Hare
  • Summer: Plants - Great burnet; Meadowsweet; Meadow vetchling; Invertebrates - Banded demoiselle
  • Autumn: Birds - Barn owl; Willow tit; Mammals - Roe deer
  • Winter: Birds - Whooper swan; Wigeon; Teal; Pintail; Peregrine

Directions

Directions

If coming from Wheldrake village, leave village and take sharp right, past Natural England offices and Yorkshire water depot on the left, turn next left by the deer crossing sign down and down Ings Lane to the car park.

Please do not obstruct the ramp onto the bridge as it is the only access route off the reserve.

Public transport

There is a regularly service between Wheldrake village and York Merchantgate (bus 36 to Sutton on Derwent and 18 to Holme Upon Spalding Moor). This service also passes through Skipwith, North Duffield and Bubwith. Please check with the local bus companies (Transdev and East Yorkshire Motor Service) before travelling as bus routes are prone to change.

By car

Eight miles south east of York, four miles east of the A19. From Wheldrake follow the road (Carr Lane) towards Thorganby and out of the village where the road takes a sharp right turn. 0.5 miles further on a narrow road to you left (after the Yorkshire Water compound) takes you down to the nature reserve. Park on the stony area next to the bridge over the River Derwent.

 

Curlew

Curlew © Richard Steel/2020VISION

Magical Wildlife Moment

The distinctive call of a curlew in the grassland or flying overhead.

Stunning autumnal colours Grass Wood - TOS Sara

The autumn colours were even more beautiful when the sun came out

Photo Credit - Telling our Story Volunteer, Sara

Let’s go wild for Yorkshire's wildlife!

From the heights of Ingleborough to the tip of Spurn, our nature reserves are a home (often the only home) to Yorkshire’s rarest and most incredible wildlife. Will you help us continue our work and provide these vital sanctuaries for nature?
£