Stuart Petch
North Cave Wetlands is a fantastic example of how an industrial landscape can be restored for the benefit of wildlife. This old sand and gravel quarry is now an amazing place for both beginner and expert birdwatchers, allowing wonderful close up views of waders and wildfowl
North Cave Wetlands was acquired by the Trust in 2000 and a great deal of work has been undertaken to create a reserve that supports over 170 species of breeding, wintering and passage birds, 200 plant species and 24 butterfly species.
A variety of habitats are managed by controlling the water levels. One lake has been planted with reeds to create an extensive reedbed, which will provide summer breeding for reed warblers and reed buntings. Another lake provides an ideal breeding ground for ringed plover, little ringed plover, oystercatcher, redshank and avocet. Shallow mud ledges are an ideal feeding area for waders and dabbling ducks, and diving ducks such as goldeneye, pochard and smew all use the deeper water. Sand cliffs provide nesting habitat for sand martins and kingfishers, whilst ground nesting birds such as skylark, meadow pipit and redshank breed in the grassland areas.
Hedgerows of hawthorn, blackthorn, and elm, together with an alder woodland, provide food and shelter for wintering goldfinch, redpoll and siskin. An area of cereal crops that is planted but not harvested, supports finches, buntings and tree sparrows in winter. Hobby, merlin and peregrine falcon all hunt over the reserve throughout the year. Common blue, small skipper and wall brown butterflies are seen frequently and several species of dragonfly have been recorded including migrant hawker and four-spotted chaser.
Water levels on the reserve are controlled throughout the year via a system of sluices. The water is highest in the winter months, covering the islands and killing off the vegetation. It is then slowly lowered to reveal bare mud to provide feeding areas for migrating waders. The grassland areas are mown annually in late summer after the breeding lapwings have fledged their young. The cereal field is ploughed at the beginning of spring to re-seed the field; it is left unploughed over winter to provide food for passerines.
For more information about North Cave Wetlands take a look at the Supporters Group website.
Directions
The reserve is situated to the west of North Cave in the East Riding of Yorkshire, approximately ten miles west of Hull. From the west leave the M62 at Junction 38 onto the north-bound B1230. Follow this for just under two miles to the village of North Cave. Once in the village take a left turn at the crossroads, this will take you to a second cross roads. Take another left turn into Dryham Lane (a dirt track) and the reserve is immediately to the right. When visiting the reserve please observe any temporary closures during the breeding season and keep to the marked paths. There are three bird hides situated around the reserve.
Species and habitats
- Habitats
- Grassland, Wetland
- Species
- English Elm, Common Alder, Common Hawthorn, Blackthorn, Migrant Hawker, Four-spotted Chaser, Small Skipper, Common Blue, Wall Brown, Pochard, Goldeneye, Merlin, Hobby, Peregrine Falcon, Oystercatcher, Avocet, Little Ringed Plover, Ringed Plover, Lapwing, Redshank, Kingfisher, Skylark, Sand Martin, Meadow Pipit, Goldfinch, Reed Bunting
Nearby nature reserves
- North Cliffe Wood Nature Reserve
- 3 miles - Yorkshire Wildlife Trust
- North Newbald Becksies Nature Reserve
- 3 miles - Yorkshire Wildlife Trust
- Rifle Butts Quarry Nature Reserve
- 6 miles - Yorkshire Wildlife Trust